Webb24 apr. 2024 · Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats are digested in the intestine, where they are broken down into their basic units:. Carbohydrates into sugars. Proteins into amino acids. Fats into fatty acids and glycerol. The body uses these basic units to build substances it needs for growth, maintenance, and activity (including other … Webb29 mars 2024 · Fats and proteins need to be broken down into simpler subunits before they can participate in cellular energy production. Fats are chemically converted into fatty acids and glycerol. Proteins are slimmed down to amino acids—their building blocks. Amino acids, fatty acids, and glycerol join up with glucose on the road to ATP production.
Lipids, oils and fats - BBC Bitesize
Webb27 nov. 2024 · Fatty acids are lipid monomers that consist of a hydrocarbon chain with a carboxyl group attached at the end. Fatty acids form complex polymers such as triglycerides, phospholipids, and waxes. Steroids are not considered true lipid polymers because their molecules do not form a fatty acid chain. Webb1 juli 2011 · Fat-soluble vitamins are stored in adipose tissue and in the liver. They are eliminated from the body more slowly than water-soluble … iron gym brno
15.3 Digestive System Processes – Concepts of Biology – 1st …
Webb9 apr. 2024 · Proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids are the four major classes of biological macromolecules—large molecules necessary for life that are built from smaller organic molecules. Macromolecules are made up of single units known as monomers that are joined by covalent bonds to form larger polymers. The polymer is more than the sum … WebbGlucose and galactose are stereoisomers of each other: their atoms are bonded together in the same order, but they have a different 3D organization of atoms around one of their asymmetric carbons. You can see this in the diagram as a switch in the orientation of the hydroxyl (OH \text{OH} OH start text, O, H, end text) group, marked in red.This small … Webba very large molecule made up of smaller subunits. ... fats/lipids, nucleic acids. Functions of carbohydrates in your body. the functions of carbohydrates in the body provide energy, store energy, build … iron grand cross